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Bihar Board Class 12 English Book Solutions Chapter 7 A Child Born | Go my class

A Child Born


B.1.1. Read the following sentences and write 'T' for true and 'F' for false statements.


i) In a traditional society, a pregnant woman has to follow the conventional procedure of childbirth. - True


ii) Even taboos and prohibitions help to manage anxiety. - True


iii) Western women suffer mostly because they have to manage everything on their own. - True


iv) In traditional societies, childbirth is a family affair. - True


v) The family support and conventional procedure lessen mother-infant mortality. - False


vi) Freedom to live our own lives is more important than prenatal mortality. - True


vii) western people do not think that all mothers-in-law are unjust and vindictive. - False


viii) Silent opposition in international conferences in not a major difficulty in the way of feminists. - False


ix) In many traditional societies, the relation between mother and child is more important than that between husband and wife. - True



B. 1.2. Answer the following questions briefly:-


1. How are the ways of managing childbirth in traditional societies useful?


Ans:- In traditional societies, there are many different ways to manage childbirth. They are useful primarily because they are accepted culturally and collectively. The expectant mother is free from the anxiety of reinvesting the procedures. The ritual approach to pregnancy surrounds a pregnant woman with taboos, rituals and prohibitions. This helps the anxiety manageable because the observance of all those prohibitions and rites keeps the woman actively involved.


2. A pregnant woman in a traditional society does not feel that she is alone. why ?


Ans:- In a traditional society, a pregnant woman never feels that she is alone because the ritual observances of pregnancy involve the support and participation of her husband, her family and members of her community. Thus, it enhances her sense of security and her conviction that it is not the pregnancy that is conducting her, but it is she who is conducting the pregnancy.


3. What is the superstition association with acquiring new clothes and instruments for baby before birth?


Ans:- A diehard superstition is that if clothes and equipment are acquired for the baby before it is born, it would be a had luck. so he baby comes in the world without napkins and a scribe.


4. 'In our anxiety to avoid death, we may have destroyed the significance of the experience ' What is the 'experience' the writer refers to?


Ans:- The writer is talking about the experience of free people to live in their own way and according to their own sense of values.


5. What is the 'tourism of anthropologies' that the writer talks about?


Ans:- In many societies, woman go from their mother's houses at marriage to live with their mother-in-law law and the wives of her husband's brothers. It is the tourism of anthropologies that such women do not become members of their new family until they have born a child.


6. What compels women to withdraw into silent opposition in international fora?


Ans:- There are two reasons why women are compelled to withdraw into silent opposition. Firstly, the discussions are held in a language that those woman cannot speak fluently. Secondly, they get tired of being told about their own lives instead of being consulted.


7. Why had Sudanese woman officials stopped going to international conferences?


Ans:- Though the Sudanese woman officials considered going to international conferences a treat, they did not want to participate in them. The reason was that they felt they were told about there own lives and were not consulted.



B.2.1. Read the following sentences and write 'T' for true and 'F' for false statements.


i) A Sylheti woman may not visit her mother's house during pregnancy. - False


ii) For Sylheti women, the whole matter of pregnancy is one of celebration. - True


iii) Garlands of turmeric and garlic are worn to please gods. - False


iv) The songs they sing are about the lives of women in Bengal. - True


v) Visiting the mother's house is one of the rewards of pregnancy. - True


vi) In Bangladesh, Rupthoka is a kind of sweet dish. - False


vii) All technological changes cause social developments. - True


viii) Childbirth in modem hospitals is more brutal. - True



B.2.2 Complete the following sentences on the basis of the lesson.


a) The potential catastrophes, approach are alive in the memory of her community.


b) She will have others reinforcements, for many of the rituals observances of pregnancy involve the participation of the others who should support her.


c) In non- technocratic societies, except for remarkable accidents, birth is always attended.


d) The description provided by the amnesty for women of typical Muslim marriage was no more than a coarse ethnocentric libel.


e) In many traditional societies in Africa and India, the biological family is deliberately weakened by enforced abstinence or actual separation of parents.



B.2.3. Answer the following questions briefly.


1. Where do Sylheti women go to stay during the last stage of pregnancy?


Ans:- In the last stage of pregnancy, Sylheti women go to their parents house to live.


2. What is the reward of pregnancy for a young Sylheti woman?


Ans:- The reward of pregnancy for a young Sylheti woman is that she goes to stay with her parents, and gets an opportunity to live with her mother and sisters.


3. How are children of the joint family in Bangladesh looked after?


Ans:- All the small children of the joint family Bangladesh are looked after by the whole family. One of the daughter-in-law bathes them all: another cooks food and yet another feeds them. It is only at night that die children go to their respective mothers to sleep.


4. What is the worst impact of western medicine in traditional societies ?


Ans:- The impact of western medicine in traditional society is the impact of modernization. The doctors are arrogant, the medicines are expensive, there is much display of shining equipment, and little regard for the health of the patient.


5. What is the immediate impact of poverty in the medical field?


Ans:- The immediate impact of poverty in the medical field is the cultural dominance of western technology.



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